Labrador Breed Guide: Temperament, Training, Grooming & Nutrition

Labradors are among the most popular and recognisable dog breeds, loved for their friendly nature, intelligence, and versatility. This guide covers everything you need to know about Labradors, including their temperament, training, grooming, and nutritional needs.

What is a Labrador?

Labradors, originally bred as working dogs in Newfoundland, are medium to large-sized dogs known for their loyalty, intelligence, and boundless energy. They were historically used to retrieve fishing nets and assist hunters, making them excellent companions for both work and play. Today, Labradors are celebrated as loving family pets and highly skilled service dogs.

Labrador Key Facts

  • Life Expectancy: 10-12 years
  • Average Full-Grown Height: 21.5-24.5 inches
  • Average Weight: 55-80 pounds
  • Coat Type: Short, dense, and water-resistant
  • Coat Colours: Black, yellow, and chocolate
  • Temperament: Friendly, intelligent, and outgoing
  • Hypoallergenic: No
  • Origin: Newfoundland, Canada
     

Types of Labradors

English Labrador

English Labradors are stockier, with a broader chest and thicker build. They are often more relaxed and ideal for families.

American Labrador

American Labradors are taller, leaner, and more energetic. They’re commonly used as working or sporting dogs.

Labrador Temperament & Personality Traits

Labradors are known for their friendly, outgoing, and people-oriented nature. They’re great with children and other pets, making them ideal family companions. Their intelligence and eagerness to please make them highly trainable, but they may develop behavioural issues like chewing or barking if left unstimulated.

Labrador Coat Types & Colours

Labradors have short, dense, and water-resistant coats. Their coat colours include black, yellow, and chocolate, with no significant difference in temperament between the colours. Our Salmon Oil is great for keeping coats shiny, healthy and smooth!

Do Labradors Shed?

Yes, Labradors shed year-round, with heavier shedding during spring and fall. Regular brushing helps manage shedding and keeps their coats healthy.

Labrador Health Issues

Hip Dysplasia

A common genetic condition that affects joint mobility. Maintaining a healthy weight and providing joint supplements can help.

Obesity

Labradors are prone to weight gain. Regular exercise and a balanced diet are essential to prevent obesity.

Ear Infections

Their floppy ears can trap moisture, leading to infections. Regular ear cleaning can help avoid this issue.

Do Labradors Need a Lot of Exercise?

Yes, Labradors are high-energy dogs that require at least 1-2 hours of exercise daily. Activities like walking, swimming, or fetch are ideal to keep them physically and mentally stimulated.

Labrador Nutrition

Labradors need a high-protein diet with balanced fats, vitamins, and minerals. On average, they should be fed 2-3 cups of high-quality food daily, split into two meals.

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This guide provides everything you need to know to ensure a happy and healthy life for your Labrador. Whether you're an experienced owner or considering welcoming a Labrador into your family, these tips will help you give your furry friend the care they deserve!